Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026.
World J Clin Oncol. Aug 24, 2026; 17(8): 122421
Published online Aug 24, 2026. doi: 10.5306/wjco.122421
Published online Aug 24, 2026. doi: 10.5306/wjco.122421
Table 1 Demographic differences of the study cohort (n = 230), n (%)
| Variable | Non-SSI (n = 184) | SSI (n = 46) | P value |
| Age (years) | 57.00 (43.00, 62.00) | 57.00 (43.00, 62.00) | 0.948 |
| Sex | > 0.999 | ||
| Female | 128 (70) | 32 (70) | |
| Male | 56 (30) | 14 (30) | |
| Year | > 0.999 | ||
| 2021 | 20 (11) | 5 (11) | |
| 2022 | 16 (8.7) | 4 (8.7) | |
| 2023 | 36 (20) | 9 (20) | |
| 2024 | 68 (37) | 17 (37) | |
| 2025 | 44 (24) | 11 (24) | |
| Preop days | 2.50 (1.00, 4.00) | 3.50 (2.00, 4.75) | 0.161 |
| ASA | > 0.999 | ||
| I-II | 169 (92) | 43 (93) | |
| III-IV | 15 (8.2) | 3 (6.5) | |
| Wound class | 0.789 | ||
| I | 155 (84) | 38 (83) | |
| II | 29 (16) | 8 (17) | |
| Blood loss (mL) | 20.00 (0.00, 100.00) | 0.00 (0.00, 100.00) | 0.505 |
| Skull base | 72 (39) | 33 (72) | < 0.001 |
| Recurrence | 20 (11) | 5 (11) | > 0.999 |
| Tumor size (mm) | 27.00 (19.00, 39.12) | 40.00 (30.00, 52.75) | < 0.001 |
| WHO grade | 0.413 | ||
| 1 | 155 (84.2) | 38 (82.6) | |
| 2-3 | 29 (15.8) | 8(17.4) | |
| Intraop_EVD/LD | 19 (10) | 16 (35) | < 0.001 |
| Steroid_periop | 50 (27) | 29 (63) | < 0.001 |
| Preop_antibiotics | 133(72) | 26 (57) | 0.038 |
| mFI-5 | 0.035 | ||
| 0 | 96 (52) | 16 (35) | |
| ≥ 1 | 88 (48) | 30 (65) | |
| PNI | 51.50 (46.39, 54.32) | 49.15 (44.26, 54.34) | 0.308 |
| NLR | 2.13 (1.63, 3.17) | 2.49 (1.64, 3.26) | 0.143 |
| GNRI | 105.06 (100.18, 108.91) | 104.01 (100.48, 108.07) | 0.455 |
| Pre-exist HAI before SSI | 5 (2.7) | 3 (6.5) | 0.200 |
| Surgery time (hour) | 2.42 (1.67, 3.00) | 4.17 (2.83, 6.00) | < 0.001 |
- Citation: Wang H, He YL, Gao Y, Gao XR, Sun LY, Yan JC, Lu Q, Ni KW. Risk factors for surgical site infection after craniotomy for meningioma resection in a tertiary hospital in China. World J Clin Oncol 2026; 17(8): 122421
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2218-4333/full/v17/i8/122421.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5306/wjco.122421