Closure techniques for esophageal reconstruction after total laryngectomy and their impact on fistula formation

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Publication Name

World Journal of Clinical Oncology

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2218-4333

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

Observational Study

World J Clin Oncol. Jul 24, 2025; 16(7): 109246
Published online Jul 24, 2025. doi: 10.5306/wjco.v16.i7.109246

Table 1 Patient characteristics

Variable	n (%)
Sex
Male	44 (84.6)
Female	8 (15.4)
Age	59.8 ± 9.6 (mean ± SD)
Pre-RTH	13 (25)
Pre-CHTH	17 (32.7)
Stapler closure	29 (55.8)
Traditional suturing	23 (44.2)
Tumor histology
SCC	48 (92.3)
Sarcoma	3 (5.8)
Papillary thyroid carcinoma	1 (1.9)
Grading
G1	1 (1.7)
G2	30 (58.8)
G3	20 (39.5)
TNM
T1	1 (2)
T2	3 (5.8)
T3	20 (38.4)
T4	28 (53.8)

Pre-CHTH: Pre-surgical chemotherapy; Pre-RTH: Presurgical-radiotherapy.

Citation: Galazka A, Stawarz K, Bienkowska-Pluta K, Paszkowska M, Misiak-Galazka M. Closure techniques for esophageal reconstruction after total laryngectomy and their impact on fistula formation. World J Clin Oncol 2025; 16(7): 109246
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/2218-4333/full/v16/i7/109246.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.5306/wjco.v16.i7.109246

Galazka A, Stawarz K, Bienkowska-Pluta K, Paszkowska M, Misiak-Galazka M. Closure techniques for esophageal reconstruction after total laryngectomy and their impact on fistula formation. World J Clin Oncol 2025; 16(7): 109246 [PMID: 40741197 DOI: 10.5306/wjco.v16.i7.109246]

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