Retrospective Cohort Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2022.
World J Clin Oncol. Oct 24, 2022; 13(10): 789-801
Published online Oct 24, 2022. doi: 10.5306/wjco.v13.i10.789
Table 4 Comparison of perioperative outcomes between laparoscopic 3-port colorectal natural orifice specimen extraction surgery with a propensity score-matched cohort of conventional surgery
Outcome
NOSE n = 14 Frequency (%)
Non-NOSE n = 56 Frequency (%)
P value
Duration of surgery, mean ± SD (min) 227 ± 55261 ± 960.463
Intraoperative complications
Yes0 (0)2 (3.6)0.473
No14 (100)54 (96.4)
30-day postoperative complications
Yes2 (14.3)13 (23.2)0.466
No12 (85.7)43 (76.8)
Clavien-Dindo classification0.202
11 (7.1)5 (8.9)
21 (7.1)7 (12.5)
300
401 (1.8)
500
Time to first bowel movement, mean ± SD (d)1.2 ± 0.42.6 ± 2.0<0.001
Length of hospitalization stay, mean ± SD (d)3.4 ± 1.06.4 ± 5.3<0.001
POD 1 highest pain scorea, mean ± SD1.5 ± 1.93.0 ± 2.00.012
POD 2 highest pain scorea, mean ± SD0.7 ± 1.51.8 ± 2.20.066
POD 1 PCA total morphine use, mean ± SD (mg)1.4 ± 3.36.7 ± 8.10.002
POD 2 PCA total morphine use, mean ± SD (mg)0 2.5 ± 5.10.005