Glycemic status, antioxidant enzyme and lipid peroxidation among patients with diabetes mellitus in Buea Regional Hospital in Cameroon

doi:10.4331/wjbc.v17.i2.118440

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World Journal of Biological Chemistry

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1949-8454

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World J Biol Chem. Jun 5, 2026; 17(2): 118440
Published online Jun 5, 2026. doi: 10.4331/wjbc.v17.i2.118440

Table 3 Comparison of biochemical parameters of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Limbe Regional Hospital based on glycemic status, mean ± SD

Parameter	Good glycemic control (n = 19)	Poor glycemic control (n = 77)	t test	P value
HbA1c (%)	6.40 ± 0.38	8.02 ± 0.67	-9.1	< 0.001
HDL-C (mg/dL)	58.69 ± 4.78	39.98 ± 9.27	7.7	< 0.001
LDL-C (mg/dL)	107.06 ± 6.04	136.60 ± 11.42	-9.9	< 0.001
TG (mg/dL)	102.25 ± 12.60	145.08 ± 20.52	-7.8	< 0.001
TC (mg/dL)	184.88 ± 6.87	204.06 ± 16.14	-4.6	< 0.001
MDA (nmol/mL)	0.78 ± 0.14	1.61 ± 0.58	-6.0	< 0.001
Catalases (U/L)	54.58 ± 17.19	33.26 ± 12.06	-6.3	< 0.001

HbA1c: Glycated hemoglobin; HDL-C: High-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C: Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; TG: Triglycerides; TC: Total cholesterol; MDA: Malondialdehyde.

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Citation: Ojong EW, Nyake Mbu Akime LB, Tambe AB, Seukep AJ, Ofon EA, Akwa TC, Sawah CN. Glycemic status, antioxidant enzyme and lipid peroxidation among patients with diabetes mellitus in Buea Regional Hospital in Cameroon. World J Biol Chem 2026; 17(2): 118440
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1949-8454/full/v17/i2/118440.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4331/wjbc.v17.i2.118440

Ojong EW, Nyake Mbu Akime LB, Tambe AB, Seukep AJ, Ofon EA, Akwa TC, Sawah CN. Glycemic status, antioxidant enzyme and lipid peroxidation among patients with diabetes mellitus in Buea Regional Hospital in Cameroon. World J Biol Chem 2026; 17(2): 118440 [PMID: 42273527 DOI: 10.4331/wjbc.v17.i2.118440]

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