Glycemic status, antioxidant enzyme and lipid peroxidation among patients with diabetes mellitus in Buea Regional Hospital in Cameroon

doi:10.4331/wjbc.v17.i2.118440

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World Journal of Biological Chemistry

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1949-8454

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Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Biol Chem. Jun 5, 2026; 17(2): 118440
Published online Jun 5, 2026. doi: 10.4331/wjbc.v17.i2.118440

Table 1 Sociodemographic characteristics, n (%)

Characteristics	Total (n = 192)	T2DM (n = 96)	Control (n = 96)
Age group (years)
30-44	27 (14.1)	11 (11.5)	16 (16.7)
45-59	64 (33.3)	34 (35.4)	30 (31.3)
≥ 60	101 (52.6)	51 (53.1)	50 (52.0)
Gender
Female	72 (37.5)	36 (37.5)	36 (37.5)
Male	120 (62.5)	60 (62.5)	60 (62.5)
Educational status
No formal	18 (9.4)	10 (10.4)	8 (8.3)
Primary	75 (39.1)	38 (39.6)	37 (38.5)
Secondary	70 (36.5)	32 (33.3)	38 (39.6)
Tertiary	29 (15.1)	16 (16.7)	13 (13.5)
Residence
Rural	36 (18.8)	15 (15.6)	21 (21.9)
Semi-urban	95 (49.5)	35 (36.5)	60 (62.5)
Urban	61 (31.8)	46 (47.9)	15 (15.6)
Marital status
Married	17 (8.9)	13 (13.5)	4 (4.2)
Single	110 (57.3)	51 (53.1)	59 (61.5)
Separated	65 (33.9)	32 (33.3)	33 (34.4)
Occupation
Unemployment	77 (40.1)	31 (32.3)	46 (47.9)
Self-employment	73 (38.0)	33 (34.4)	40 (41.7)
Formal employed	42 (21.9)	32 (33.3)	10 (10.4)

T2DM: Type 2 diabetes mellitus.

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Citation: Ojong EW, Nyake Mbu Akime LB, Tambe AB, Seukep AJ, Ofon EA, Akwa TC, Sawah CN. Glycemic status, antioxidant enzyme and lipid peroxidation among patients with diabetes mellitus in Buea Regional Hospital in Cameroon. World J Biol Chem 2026; 17(2): 118440
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1949-8454/full/v17/i2/118440.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4331/wjbc.v17.i2.118440

Ojong EW, Nyake Mbu Akime LB, Tambe AB, Seukep AJ, Ofon EA, Akwa TC, Sawah CN. Glycemic status, antioxidant enzyme and lipid peroxidation among patients with diabetes mellitus in Buea Regional Hospital in Cameroon. World J Biol Chem 2026; 17(2): 118440 [PMID: 42273527 DOI: 10.4331/wjbc.v17.i2.118440]

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