Multi-omics reveal the effects of probiotics on the postoperative rehabilitation of patients with esophageal cancer

doi:10.4240/wjgs.118081

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery

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1948-9366

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Gastrointest Surg. Sep 27, 2026; 18(9): 118081
Published online Sep 27, 2026. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.118081

Table 2 General characteristics of the study population, n (%)/mean ± SD

Characteristics	NC group	PRO group	P value
Age (years)	60.9 ± 8.6	61.5 ± 6.9	0.838
Sex			1
Male	11 (84.6)	11 (84.6)
Female	2 (15.4)	2 (15.4)
Height (cm)	163.7 ± 8.3	163.5 ± 6.1	0.968
Weight (kg)	57.9 ± 13.7	63.9 ± 10.6	0.225
BMI	21.6 ± 5.0	23.9 ± 3.1	0.171
Smoking			1
Yes	2 (15.4)	2 (15.4)
No	11 (84.6)	11 (84.6)
Drinking			1
Yes	0	0
No	13	13
Consumption of pickled food			1
Yes	0	0
No	13	13
Distance from incisor (cm)	29.4 ± 4.0	30.58 ± 4.5	0.478

NC group: Control group; PRO group: Probiotic group; BMI: Body mass index.

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Citation: Chen XF, Zhang HY, Gao PQ, Zhuang FN, Chen WJ, Wang F. Multi-omics reveal the effects of probiotics on the postoperative rehabilitation of patients with esophageal cancer. World J Gastrointest Surg 2026; 18(9): 118081
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9366/full/v18/i9/118081.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4240/wjgs.118081

Chen XF, Zhang HY, Gao PQ, Zhuang FN, Chen WJ, Wang F. Multi-omics reveal the effects of probiotics on the postoperative rehabilitation of patients with esophageal cancer. World J Gastrointest Surg 2026; 18(9): 118081 [DOI: 10.4240/wjgs.118081]

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