Prognostic factors of sepsis following laparoscopic hiatal hernia repair

doi:10.4240/wjgs.122207

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery

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1948-9366

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Gastrointest Surg. Aug 27, 2026; 18(8): 122207
Published online Aug 27, 2026. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.122207

Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the study population (n = 214)

Characteristic	Total (n = 214)	Sepsis (n = 42)	Non-sepsis (n = 172)
Age, years	62.1 ± 11.9	67.4 ± 10.3	59.8 ± 11.7
Female sex	128 (59.8)	23 (54.8)	105 (61.0)
BMI, kg/m²	28.4 ± 5.1	30.2 ± 5.8	27.9 ± 4.8
ASA class ≥ III	74 (34.6)	24 (57.1)	50 (29.1)
Hypoalbuminemia	46 (21.5)	16 (38.1)	30 (17.4)
Diabetes mellitus	58 (27.1)	16 (38.1)	42 (24.4)
Operative time, minutes	148 (112–196)	192 (151–247)	138 (106–178)
Hernia type IV	68 (31.8)	16 (38.1)	52 (30.2)
Preoperative creatinine, mg/dL	0.92 ± 0.31	1.08 ± 0.42	0.88 ± 0.27
SOFA score at sepsis onset	—	6.0 (4.0–9.0)	—

Data are presented as mean ± SD, n (%), or median (interquartile range).

ASA: American Society of Anesthesiologists; BMI: Body mass index; SOFA: Sequential Organ Failure Assessment.

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Citation: Yu H, Xu JY, Zhang YR, Zhou XB, Zuo HR, Li Z. Prognostic factors of sepsis following laparoscopic hiatal hernia repair. World J Gastrointest Surg 2026; 18(8): 122207
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9366/full/v18/i8/122207.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4240/wjgs.122207

Yu H, Xu JY, Zhang YR, Zhou XB, Zuo HR, Li Z. Prognostic factors of sepsis following laparoscopic hiatal hernia repair. World J Gastrointest Surg 2026; 18(8): 122207 [DOI: 10.4240/wjgs.122207]

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