Structured game and parental education on postoperative pain and anxiety in children with appendicitis

doi:10.4240/wjgs.119824

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery

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1948-9366

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

Randomized Controlled Trial

Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Gastrointest Surg. Aug 27, 2026; 18(8): 119824
Published online Aug 27, 2026. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.119824

Table 3 Comparison of emotional states of parents of two groups of children, mean ± SD

Group	Countdown	HAMA rating		HAMD rating
Group	Countdown	Pre-intervention	Post-intervention	Pre-intervention	Post-intervention
Observation group	30	23.27 ± 5.12	11.27 ± 3.17	21.63 ± 5.39	9.13 ± 1.74
Control group	30	24.70 ± 5.31	17.83 ± 5.20	21.33 ± 5.62	14.10 ± 2.56
t value		1.064	5.905	0.211	8.784
P value		0.292	0.000	0.834	0.000

HAMA: Hamilton Anxiety Scale; HAMD: Hamilton Depression Rating Scale.

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Citation: Chen S, Dun XQ. Structured game and parental education on postoperative pain and anxiety in children with appendicitis. World J Gastrointest Surg 2026; 18(8): 119824
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9366/full/v18/i8/119824.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4240/wjgs.119824

Chen S, Dun XQ. Structured game and parental education on postoperative pain and anxiety in children with appendicitis. World J Gastrointest Surg 2026; 18(8): 119824 [DOI: 10.4240/wjgs.119824]

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