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Retrospective Study
Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Aug 27, 2026; 18(8): 119341
Published online Aug 27, 2026. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.119341
Table 5 Gastrointestinal function recovery, mean ± SD
Recovery parameter
Conventional group (n = 40)
ERAS group (n = 40)
Test statistic
P value
First flatus time (days)3.2 ± 1.12.1 ± 0.8t = 4.987< 0.001
First defecation time (days)4.6 ± 1.53.2 ± 1.2t = 4.564< 0.001
Bowel sound recovery time (days)4.1 ± 1.32.8 ± 1.0t = 4.873< 0.001
Time to tolerate clear liquids (days)1.8 ± 0.90.9 ± 0.5t = 5.287< 0.001
Time to tolerate semi-solid diet (days)3.4 ± 1.22.3 ± 0.8t = 4.721< 0.001
Time to resume normal diet (days)6.2 ± 1.84.1 ± 1.3t = 5.826< 0.001


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