Albumin as a predictor in a nomogram for severe complications following gastrointestinal surgery and how to manage it

doi:10.4240/wjgs.v18.i7.119151

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery

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1948-9366

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Gastrointest Surg. Jul 27, 2026; 18(7): 119151
Published online Jul 27, 2026. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v18.i7.119151

Table 1 Comparison of characteristics between training cohort and validation cohort, n (%)/median (interquartile range)/mean± SD

Characteristics	Training cohort (n = 286)	Validation cohort (n = 123)	P value
Age (years)	65.00 (57.00-72.00)	65.00 (59.00-71.00)	0.784
Sex			0.672
Male	183 (63.99)	76 (61.79)
Female	103 (36.01)	47 (38.21)
American Society of Anesthesiologists grade			0.430
Low	203 (70.98)	92 (74.80)
High	83 (29.02)	31 (25.20)
Operation			0.823
Laparoscopy	164 (57.34)	72 (58.54)
Laparotomy	122 (42.66)	51 (41.46)
Surgical duration (minutes)	264.00 (210.00-315.00)	252.00 (193.00-317.00)	0.925
Preoperative total bilirubin (μmol/L)	11.50 (8.70-14.60)	11.90 (8.80-15.50)	0.497
Preoperative alanine aminotransferase (U/L)	14.00 (10.00-20.00)	13.00 (9.00-21.00)	0.869
Preoperative aspartate aminotransferase (U/L)	16.00 (14.00-20.00)	17.00 (14.00-21.00)	0.480
Preoperative gamma-glutamyl transferase (U/L)	19.00 (14.00-30.00)	18.00 (13.00-25.00)	0.224
Preoperative albumin (g/L)	37.16 ± 4.22	37.88 ± 4.35	0.117

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Citation: Feng F, Wang JG, Li C, Qiu ZC, An Y, Ren ZT, Chen JF, Gong L, Peng JR. Albumin as a predictor in a nomogram for severe complications following gastrointestinal surgery and how to manage it. World J Gastrointest Surg 2026; 18(7): 119151
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9366/full/v18/i7/119151.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4240/wjgs.v18.i7.119151

Feng F, Wang JG, Li C, Qiu ZC, An Y, Ren ZT, Chen JF, Gong L, Peng JR. Albumin as a predictor in a nomogram for severe complications following gastrointestinal surgery and how to manage it. World J Gastrointest Surg 2026; 18(7): 119151 [DOI: 10.4240/wjgs.v18.i7.119151]

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