Retrospective analysis of the effectiveness of self-care education for intestinal stoma in patients after colorectal cancer surgery

doi:10.4240/wjgs.v18.i7.118937

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery

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1948-9366

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

Retrospective Study

Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Gastrointest Surg. Jul 27, 2026; 18(7): 118937
Published online Jul 27, 2026. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v18.i7.118937

Table 1 Baseline characteristics of patients in the two groups, n (%)

Variable	Systematic education group (n = 50)	Routine nursing group (n = 50)	Statistical	P value
Age (years), mean ± SD	62.34 ± 10.53	64.12 ± 11.24	t = 0.819	0.415
Gender			χ² = 0.164	0.685
Male	28 (56.00)	30 (60.00)
Female	22 (44.00)	20 (40.00)
BMI (kg/m²), mean ± SD	22.81 ± 3.14	23.22 ± 3.37	t = 0.631	0.529
Tumor location			χ² = 0.164	0.685
Rectum	32 (64.00)	30 (60.00)
Colon	18 (36.00)	20 (40.00)
TNM stage			χ² = 0.221	0.638
Stage II	34 (68.00)	36 (72.00)
Stage III	16 (32.00)	14 (28.00)
Stoma type			χ² = 0.381	0.537
Ileostomy	32 (64.00)	29 (58.00)
Colostomy	18 (36.00)	21 (42.00)
Stoma nature			χ² = 0.373	0.541
Temporary	25 (50.00)	28 (56.00)
Permanent	25 (50.00)	22 (44.00)
Complicated with diabetes mellitus			χ² = 0.251	0.616
Yes	11 (22.00)	13 (26.00)
No	39 (78.00)	37 (74.00)

BMI: Body mass index; TNM: Tumor-node-metastasis.

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Citation: Liu MM, Zhang XM, Jin DA, Zhang RR. Retrospective analysis of the effectiveness of self-care education for intestinal stoma in patients after colorectal cancer surgery. World J Gastrointest Surg 2026; 18(7): 118937
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9366/full/v18/i7/118937.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4240/wjgs.v18.i7.118937

Liu MM, Zhang XM, Jin DA, Zhang RR. Retrospective analysis of the effectiveness of self-care education for intestinal stoma in patients after colorectal cancer surgery. World J Gastrointest Surg 2026; 18(7): 118937 [DOI: 10.4240/wjgs.v18.i7.118937]

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