Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Jun 27, 2026; 18(6): 119524
Published online Jun 27, 2026. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.119524
Published online Jun 27, 2026. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.119524
Figure 4 Scheme of the surgical plan for improved safety in challenging laparoscopic cholecystectomies.
ICGC: Indocyanine green cholan giography; IOC: Intraoperative cholangiography; IUS: Intraoperative ultrasound; CVS: Critical view of safety; GB: Gallbladder; STC: Subtotal cholecystectomy.
- Citation: Pavlidis ET, Mouratidou C, Marneri AG, Kofinas A, Stavrati KE, Pavlidis TE. Essential strategies for the management of challenging laparoscopic cholecystectomy procedures. World J Gastrointest Surg 2026; 18(6): 119524
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9366/full/v18/i6/119524.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4240/wjgs.119524