Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Jun 27, 2026; 18(6): 119494
Published online Jun 27, 2026. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.119494
Published online Jun 27, 2026. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.119494
Table 1 Comparison of general characteristics between paediatric groups
| Parameter | Group E (n = 30) | Group C (n = 30) | P value |
| Age (months) | 7.56 (6.44-9.09) | 8.26 (6.80-10.09) | 0.091 |
| Weight (kg) | 7.05 ± 0.44 | 7.18 ± 0.52 | 0.206 |
| Height (cm) | 65.45 ± 5.09 | 66.38 ± 7.02 | 0.426 |
| PELD score | 16.09 ± 3.40 | 17.10 ± 3.43 | 0.055 |
| ASA (II/III) | 18/12 | 17/13 | 0.586 |
| Preoperative Scr level (μmol/L) | 16.88 ± 6.02 | 17.71 ± 5.42 | 0.527 |
| Blood loss (mL) | 158.02 ± 32.12 | 155.17 ± 27.21 | 0.656 |
| Urine output (mL) | 455.50 ± 62.46 | 446.28 ± 59.75 | 0.494 |
| Infusion volume (mL) | 1620.63 ± 443.41 | 1478.73 ± 510.38 | 0.255 |
| Blood transfusion volume (units) | 3.00 (2.00, 4.00) | 2.00 (2.00, 3.76) | 0.175 |
| Plasma transfusion volume (mL) | 400 (225-400) | 400 (200-415) | 0.680 |
| Ascites-free period (minute) | 41.32 ± 12.53 | 43.54 ± 14.23 | 0.596 |
| Surgical time (hour) | 8.60 ± 1.20 | 8.80 ± 1.03 | 0.361 |
| Anaesthesia duration (hour) | 10.12 ± 1.21 | 9.80 ± 1.06 | 0.734 |
- Citation: Li HX, Cao GZ, Weng YQ, Dong AL, Gao W, Zhu M, Che L, Yu WL. Effects of esketamine on perioperative renal injury in paediatric patients undergoing living donor liver transplantation. World J Gastrointest Surg 2026; 18(6): 119494
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9366/full/v18/i6/119494.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4240/wjgs.119494