Effect of modified Da-Cheng-Qi decoction on stoma reversal and postoperative ileus after laparoscopic anterior resection

doi:10.4240/wjgs.v18.i4.116655

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery

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1948-9366

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Gastrointest Surg. Apr 27, 2026; 18(4): 116655
Published online Apr 27, 2026. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v18.i4.116655

Table 2 Univariate Cox regression analysis of factors affecting stoma reversal time

Variable	HR	95%CI	P value
Age (≥ 60 years vs < 60 years)	0.823	0.662-1.024	0.082
Gender (female vs male)	1.085	0.872-1.350	0.467
BMI (≥ 24 kg/m² vs < 24 kg/m²)	0.946	0.761-1.176	0.618
TNM stage	-	-	0.042
Stage I vs stage III	1.428	1.045-1.951	0.025
Stage II vs stage III	1.186	0.914-1.539	0.198
ASA grade (III vs I-II)	0.758	0.562-1.023	0.068
Tumor location	-	-	0.526
Hypertension (yes vs no)	0.892	0.703-1.131	0.345
Diabetes (yes vs no)	0.856	0.634-1.156	0.312
Stoma type (colostomy vs ileostomy)	1.124	0.876-1.442	0.358
Modified Da-Cheng-Qi Decoction (yes vs no)	2.235	1.738-2.875	< 0.001

TNM: Tumor-nodes-metastasis; BMI: Body mass index; ASA: American Society of Anesthesiologists; CI: Confidence interval; HR: Hazard ratio.

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Citation: Cheng XY, Chen T. Effect of modified Da-Cheng-Qi decoction on stoma reversal and postoperative ileus after laparoscopic anterior resection. World J Gastrointest Surg 2026; 18(4): 116655
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9366/full/v18/i4/116655.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4240/wjgs.v18.i4.116655

Cheng XY, Chen T. Effect of modified Da-Cheng-Qi decoction on stoma reversal and postoperative ileus after laparoscopic anterior resection. World J Gastrointest Surg 2026; 18(4): 116655 [DOI: 10.4240/wjgs.v18.i4.116655]

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