Incidence and predictors of gallstone disease after bariatric surgery in a Thai population

doi:10.4240/wjgs.v18.i3.116602

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery

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1948-9366

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

Retrospective Cohort Study

Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Gastrointest Surg. Mar 27, 2026; 18(3): 116602
Published online Mar 27, 2026. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v18.i3.116602

Table 1 Patient characteristics

Characteristic	Total (n = 243)
Sex
Male	92 (37.9)
Female	151 (62.1)
Age, median (IQR)	35 (28,43)
Type of surgery
LSG	172 (70.8)
LRYGB	71 (29.2)
Pre-op body weight, median (IQR)	124 (106.5, 149)
Pre-op height, mean ± SD	163.4 ± 9
Pre-op BMI, median (IQR)	46.2 (42, 54.2)
Functional health status
Independent	239 (98.4)
Partially dependent	4 (1.6)
Diabetes mellitus	75 (30.9)
Dyslipidemia	136 (56)
Metabolic syndrome	6 (2.5)
Liver disease	25 (10.3)
Hematologic disease	9 (3.7)
OSA	156 (64.2)
Statin drug used	136 (56)
Pre-op cholesterol, median (IQR)	184 (161.5, 212)
Pre-op triglyceride, median (IQR)	125 (96, 160.5)
Pre-op HDL, median (IQR)	41 (35.7, 50.4)
Pre-op LDL, median (IQR)	133.9 (38.9)
Pre-op FBS, median (IQR)	97 (88, 113.5)
Pre-op insulin, median (IQR)	25.9 (16, 37.7)

Data are presented as n (%) unless otherwise specified. BMI: Body mass index; FBS: Fasting blood sugar; HDL: High-density lipoprotein; IQR: Interquartile range; LDL: Low-density lipoprotein; LRYGB: Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass; LSG: Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy; Pre-op: Preoperative; SD: Standard deviation.

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Citation: Yolsuriyanwong K, Jubprang S, Winiyakul N, Cheewatanakornkul S, Wangkulangkul P, Promchan D. Incidence and predictors of gallstone disease after bariatric surgery in a Thai population. World J Gastrointest Surg 2026; 18(3): 116602
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9366/full/v18/i3/116602.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4240/wjgs.v18.i3.116602

Yolsuriyanwong K, Jubprang S, Winiyakul N, Cheewatanakornkul S, Wangkulangkul P, Promchan D. Incidence and predictors of gallstone disease after bariatric surgery in a Thai population. World J Gastrointest Surg 2026; 18(3): 116602 [DOI: 10.4240/wjgs.v18.i3.116602]

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