Efficacy of early enteral nutrition in patients with severe acute pancreatitis: A prospective cohort study

doi:10.4240/wjgs.v18.i3.115972

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery

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1948-9366

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Gastrointest Surg. Mar 27, 2026; 18(3): 115972
Published online Mar 27, 2026. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v18.i3.115972

Table 6 Multivariate analysis of mortality risk factors

Variable	Odds ratio	95%CI	P value
Delayed enteral nutrition	3.84	1.12-13.16	0.032
APACHE II score > 15	5.23	1.68-16.28	0.004
Organ failure at admission	4.76	1.42-15.94	0.011
Age > 60 years	2.98	0.94-9.45	0.064
Male gender	1.42	0.48-4.21	0.527
Biliary etiology	0.86	0.28-2.64	0.793
Alcoholic etiology	1.12	0.34-3.68	0.853
BMI > 30 kg/m²	1.76	0.52-5.93	0.365
Diabetes mellitus	1.58	0.48-5.21	0.451
Pancreatic necrosis > 30%	2.34	0.76-7.21	0.138

CI: Confidence interval; APACHE: Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation; BMI: Body mass index.

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Citation: Jiang ML, Bao JP, Jiang SC, Xu FG. Efficacy of early enteral nutrition in patients with severe acute pancreatitis: A prospective cohort study. World J Gastrointest Surg 2026; 18(3): 115972
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9366/full/v18/i3/115972.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4240/wjgs.v18.i3.115972

Jiang ML, Bao JP, Jiang SC, Xu FG. Efficacy of early enteral nutrition in patients with severe acute pancreatitis: A prospective cohort study. World J Gastrointest Surg 2026; 18(3): 115972 [DOI: 10.4240/wjgs.v18.i3.115972]

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