Evaluation of the recovery speed and safety of fastest recovery after surgery vs enhanced recovery after surgery in patients undergoing gastrointestinal tumor surgery

doi:10.4240/wjgs.v18.i3.114661

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery

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1948-9366

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

Retrospective Cohort Study

Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Gastrointest Surg. Mar 27, 2026; 18(3): 114661
Published online Mar 27, 2026. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v18.i3.114661

Table 2 Comparative analysis of postoperative recovery outcomes between the fastest recovery after surgery group and the enhanced recovery after surgery group, mean ± SD

Variable	Total	FRAS group (n = 113)	ERAS group (n = 194)	P value
Operation time (minutes)	143.34 ± 38.31	139.96 ± 37.43	145.30 ± 38.77	0.239
Intraoperative blood loss (mL)	57.77 ± 12.65	55.33 ± 12.12	59.20 ± 12.77	0.01
Time to first flatus (hours)	27.42 ± 8.43	27.41 ± 7.79	27.43 ± 8.80	0.979
Time to first defecation (hours)	40.63 ± 9.33	39.34 ± 8.07	41.39 ± 9.93	0.063
Time to first mobilization	12.99 ± 8.62	4.23 ± 1.16	18.05 ± 6.81	< 0.001
Time to first oral intake	8.47 ± 5.64	2.61 ± 0.88	11.88 ± 4.28	< 0.001
Pain management score (VAS)	5.14 ± 1.44	4.85 ± 1.36	5.31 ± 1.46	0.007
Length of hospital stay (hours)	5.14 ± 1.44	22.40 ± 3.60	100.43 ± 15.91	< 0.001

VAS: Visual Analogue Scale; FRAS: Fastest recovery after surgery; ERAS: Enhanced recovery after surgery.

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Citation: Zhou DH, Li R, Xu DT, Zhang S, Zhang N, Ni YP, Liu HR, Chen Z, Huang ZX, Chang C, Shi ZH, Xie YX, Zhang SH, Shi RH, Ge TT, Zhou HM, Zhou MJ, Liu QZ, Tu XH. Evaluation of the recovery speed and safety of fastest recovery after surgery vs enhanced recovery after surgery in patients undergoing gastrointestinal tumor surgery. World J Gastrointest Surg 2026; 18(3): 114661
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9366/full/v18/i3/114661.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4240/wjgs.v18.i3.114661

Zhou DH, Li R, Xu DT, Zhang S, Zhang N, Ni YP, Liu HR, Chen Z, Huang ZX, Chang C, Shi ZH, Xie YX, Zhang SH, Shi RH, Ge TT, Zhou HM, Zhou MJ, Liu QZ, Tu XH. Evaluation of the recovery speed and safety of fastest recovery after surgery vs enhanced recovery after surgery in patients undergoing gastrointestinal tumor surgery. World J Gastrointest Surg 2026; 18(3): 114661 [DOI: 10.4240/wjgs.v18.i3.114661]

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