Managing reflux after tubular gastric esophageal substitution

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery

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1948-9366

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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©Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2026. No commercial re-use. See Permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Gastrointest Surg. Feb 27, 2026; 18(2): 116235
Published online Feb 27, 2026. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v18.i2.116235

Table 5 Comparison of complication incidence between groups, n (%)

Group	n	Upper respiratory infection	Pleural effusion	Anastomotic leakage	Total cases
Control	50	2 (4.0)	0 (0)	0 (0)	2 (4.0)
Study	50	5 (10.0)	3 (6.0)	1 (2.0)	9 (18.0)
χ²					10.154
P value					0.001

Categorical data were compared using the χ² test (or Fisher's exact test if the expected cell count was < 5).

Citation: Yan LJ, Shen SW, Fang TT. Managing reflux after tubular gastric esophageal substitution. World J Gastrointest Surg 2026; 18(2): 116235
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9366/full/v18/i2/116235.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4240/wjgs.v18.i2.116235

Yan LJ, Shen SW, Fang TT. Managing reflux after tubular gastric esophageal substitution. World J Gastrointest Surg 2026; 18(2): 116235 [PMID: 41809354 DOI: 10.4240/wjgs.v18.i2.116235]

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