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Retrospective Study
©Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2026.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Feb 27, 2026; 18(2): 115978
Published online Feb 27, 2026. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v18.i2.115978
Table 1 Demographic characteristics, n (%)
Characteristic
Improved π group (n = 42)
Overlap group (n = 68)
P value
Age (years)59 (49-66)56 (43-70)0.137
Sex0.599
Male25 (59.5)37 (54.4)
Female17 (40.5)31 (45.6)
BMI (kg/m2), mean ± SD24.74 ± 7.0325.22 ± 6.880.665
ASA score0.514
I2 (4.8)7 (10.3)
II29 (69.0)47 (69.1)
III11 (26.2)14 (20.6)
Tumor size (cm), mean ± SD3.17 ± 1.243.09 ± 2.850.300
Tumor location0.726
Cecum12 (28.6)15 (22.0)
Ascending colon26 (61.9)45 (66.2)
Transverse colon4 (9.5)8 (11.8)
cTNM stage0.589
I4 (9.5)6 (8.8)
II31 (73.8)45 (66.2)
III7 (16.7)17 (25.0)


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