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Prospective Study
©Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2026.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Feb 27, 2026; 18(2): 115050
Published online Feb 27, 2026. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v18.i2.115050
Table 10 Subgroup analysis of gastrointestinal function recovery and complications
Subgroup
Indicator
ERAS group (n = 61)
Control group (n = 61)
t/χ²
P value
Age ≥ 70 years (n = 28)Time to first exhaust (hour)29.82 ± 5.2438.53 ± 6.814.328< 0.001
Time to first defecation (hour)57.35 ± 9.1270.24 ± 10.534.128< 0.001
Complications, n (%)3 (10.71)8 (28.57)4.1520.042
With diabetes/hypertension (n = 42)Time to first exhaust (hour)27.94 ± 4.8337.12 ± 6.355.842< 0.001
Time to first defecation (hour)55.64 ± 8.7268.93 ± 9.845.327< 0.001
Complications, n (%)4 (9.52)10 (23.81)4.4620.035
Stage III tumors (n = 67)Time to first exhaust (hour)30.24 ± 5.6339.82 ± 7.146.128< 0.001
Time to first defecation (hour)58.73 ± 9.5272.42 ± 11.355.884< 0.001
Complications, n (%)5 (7.46)14 (20.90)5.7240.016


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