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Retrospective Cohort Study
©Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2026.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Feb 27, 2026; 18(2): 113530
Published online Feb 27, 2026. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v18.i2.113530
Table 7 Univariate Cox analysis of clinicopathological factors and prognosis in patients with gastric cancer
Clinicopathological factors
HR
95%CI
P value
Age
    < 65 ages1.000
    ≥ 65 ages1.3060.720-2.3690.379
Gender
    Male1.000
    Female0.8600.467-1.5840.628
Tumor location
    Lower district1.000
    Central district1.2751.067-1.525< 0.05
    Whole stomach4.7533.304-5.181< 0.05
    Upper district1.2601.051-1.510< 0.05
Tumor size
    < 5.0 cm1.000
    ≥ 5 cm2.3701.342-4.1850.003
Depth of infiltration
    T11.000
    T21.8630.944-3.196< 0.05
    T32.0440.340-12.293< 0.05
    T42.2570.694-7.346< 0.05
Lymph node metastasis
    N01.000
    N12.4051.705-3.392< 0.05
    N23.4871.593-7.6300.002
    N36.0722.554-14.433< 0.001
Distant transfer
    M01.000
    M12.1960.854-5.6460.103
Pathological staging
    I1.000
    II2.0241.430-5.826< 0.05
    III3.7401.435-9.7470.007
    IV
Vascular tumor thrombus
    Negative1.000
    Positive1.8801.684-2.2000.039
Nerve infiltration
    Negative1.000
    Positive2.6661.119-6.3490.027
BGN expression score
    < 4 points1.000
    ≥ 4 points4.1231.234-7.7480.001


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