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©Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2026.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Feb 27, 2026; 18(2): 113441
Published online Feb 27, 2026. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v18.i2.113441
Table 4 Comparison of observation indicators between the two groups (%)
Indicator
Observation group (n = 99)
Control group (n = 99)
t/χ²
P value
Time to bowel sound recovery (hours, mean ± SD)12.53 ± 1.2117.16 ± 1.0728.5210.000
First time out-of-bed activity (hours, mean ± SD) 23.53 ± 2.3429.06 ± 1.8918.2930.000
Length of hospital stay (days, mean ± SD) 6.63 ± 0.469.26 ± 0.3744.3270.000
Patient satisfaction 100.080.8121.0170.000
Postoperative bleeding rate 1.015.051.5470.214
Perforation incidence rate0.006.064.2970.038
Postoperative infection rate 2.027.071.8620.172
Overall complication rate3.0318.1811.9860.001


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