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Retrospective Study
Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Nov 27, 2026; 18(11): 122614
Published online Nov 27, 2026. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.122614
Table 3 Symptom improvement across groups, median (interquartile range)
GCSI
Control group (n = 92)
Research group (n = 106)
Z
P value
Nausea and vomiting (points)
Before intervention2.00 (1.00, 3.00)2.00 (1.00, 4.00)-1.4050.160
After intervention2.00 (1.00, 2.00)1.00 (1.00, 2.00)-3.868< 0.001
Stomach distension (points)
Before intervention2.00 (1.00, 3.00)2.00 (1.75, 3.00)-0.5380.591
After intervention1.00 (1.00, 2.00)1.00 (0.00, 1.00)-5.929< 0.001
Inability to eat a normal amount of food (points)
Before intervention3.00 (2.00, 4.00)3.00 (2.00, 4.00)-1.2570.209
After intervention3.00 (2.00, 3.75)2.00 (1.75, 3.00)-2.0960.036
Inappetence (points)
Before intervention2.00 (2.00, 3.00)2.00 (2.00, 3.00)-0.1720.863
After intervention1.00 (1.00, 2.00)1.00 (1.00, 2.00)-2.1920.028
Severe postprandial fullness (points)
Before intervention2.00 (1.00, 2.00)2.00 (2.00, 2.00)-1.5330.125
After intervention1.00 (1.00, 2.00)1.00 (0.75, 1.00)-3.761< 0.001


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