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Retrospective Study
Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Oct 27, 2026; 18(10): 123659
Published online Oct 27, 2026. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.123659
Table 2 Surgical metrics, mean ± SD
Variable
Control group (n = 50)
Research group (n = 55)
t
P value
Operative duration (minutes)93.72 ± 26.3174.20 ± 22.514.096< 0.001
Incision length (cm)6.82 ± 2.562.49 ± 0.8311.881< 0.001
IBL (mL)26.92 ± 3.3912.51 ± 3.4021.720< 0.001


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