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Retrospective Study
Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Oct 27, 2026; 18(10): 121503
Published online Oct 27, 2026. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.121503
Table 3 Variable assignment table for multivariate logistic regression analysis
Variable type
Variable name
Coding/definition
Dependent variableGIST risk classification0 = non-very high-risk group; 1 = very high-risk group
Independent variablesPalpable abdominal mass0 = no; 1 = yes
Asymptomatic0 = no; 1 = yes
HemoglobinContinuous variable (g/L)
Platelet countContinuous variable (× 109 /L)
NLRContinuous variable
AlbuminContinuous variable (g/L)
Tumor location0 = stomach; 1 = non-gastric
Maximum tumor diameterContinuous variable (cm)
NARContinuous variable (%)
Growth pattern (mixed intra- and extraluminal)0 = no (intraluminal or extraluminal); 1 = yes
Irregular morphology0 = no; 1 = yes
Ill-defined margin0 = no; 1 = yes
Heterogeneous enhancement0 = no; 1 = yes
Marked enhancement0 = no (mild/moderate); 1 = yes
Signs of adjacent organ invasion0 = no; 1 = yes


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