©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Sep 27, 2025; 17(9): 109159
Published online Sep 27, 2025. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v17.i9.109159
Published online Sep 27, 2025. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v17.i9.109159
Table 2 Quality assessment form for the 11 included studies
| Ref. | Selection (★/4) | Comparability (★/2) | Outcome (★/3) | Total score (★/9) | Quality level |
| Cai et al[10] | ★★★★ | ★★ | ★★★ | 9 | High |
| Nam et al[11] | ★★★★ | ★★ | ★★★ | 9 | High |
| Toyokawa et al[12] | ★★★★ | ★★ | ★★ | 8 | High |
| Higashiyama et al[13] | ★★★★ | ★★ | ★★★ | 9 | High |
| Hashimoto et al[14] | ★★★ | ★★ | ★★ | 7 | High |
| Okada et al[15] | ★★★★ | ★★ | ★★★ | 9 | High |
| Sugimoto et al[16] | ★★★★ | ★★ | ★★★ | 9 | High |
| Mukai et al[17] | ★★★ | ★ | ★★ | 6 | Middle |
| Zhu et al[18] | ★★★★ | ★★ | ★★★ | 9 | High |
| Koh et al[19] | ★★★★ | ★★ | ★★★ | 9 | High |
| Matsumura et al[20] | ★★★★ | ★★ | ★★★ | 9 | High |
- Citation: Xu SY, Lou QF, Yu AY, Tong YF, Ding Q. Meta-analysis of predictive factors for delayed hemorrhage after endoscopic submucosal dissection in early-stage gastric carcinoma. World J Gastrointest Surg 2025; 17(9): 109159
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9366/full/v17/i9/109159.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4240/wjgs.v17.i9.109159