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Randomized Controlled Trial
©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Sep 27, 2025; 17(9): 106514
Published online Sep 27, 2025. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v17.i9.106514
Table 1 Comparison of general data between the two groups, mean ± SD/n (%)
Characteristic
Narrative nursing group (n = 59)
Routine nursing group (n = 49)
P value
Gender (cases)0.080
Male52 (88.13)36 (73.46)
Female7 (11.87)13 (26.54)
Age (years)59.74 ± 8.4661.53 ± 7.730.259
Degree of education0.387
Illiterate9 (15.25)13 (26.53)
Primary school26 (44.06)19 (38.77)
Junior/senior high school20 (33.89)12 (24.48)
College and above4 (6.80)5 (10.22)
History of previous surgery0.086
Yes16 (27.11)21 (42.85)
No43 (72.89)28 (57.20)
Underlying diseases0.566
No42 (71.18)32 (65.30)
Hypertension3 (5.08)7 (14.28)
Diabetes5 (8.62)3 (6.12)
Chronic bronchitis6 (10.16)4 (8.16)
Heart disease3 (4.96)3 (6.12)
Family history0.080
Yes2 (3.39)6 (12.25)
No57 (96.61)43 (87.75)
Surgical method0.667
Laparoscopic-assisted15 (25.43)15 (30.62)
Full endoscopy44 (74.57)34 (69.38)


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