Retrospective Cohort Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Aug 27, 2025; 17(8): 107228
Published online Aug 27, 2025. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v17.i8.107228
Table 6 Subgroup analysis of pancreatic texture, n (%)
VariablesPancreatic texture of remnant pancreas (soft), n = 46
Pancreatic texture of remnant pancreas (hard), n = 21
DMPJ, n = 26
BIPJ, n = 20
P value
DMPJ, n = 8
BIPJ, n = 13
P value
Operative time, minutes403 (351, 469)335 (300, 345)0.001365 (301, 421)340 (325, 395)0.856
Intraoperative bleeding, mL200 (200, 300)100 (100, 200)0.023200 (50, 200)200 (200, 300)0.049
Red blood cell transfusion100 (0, 400)0 (0, 100)0.095100 (0, 325)0 (0, 0)0.365
Pancreatic fistula0.8170.090
None6 (23)12 (60)4 (50)5 (38)
Biochemical leakage5 (19)2 (10)2 (25)4 (31)
Grade B13 (50)4 (20)2 (25)3 (23)
Grade C2 (8)2 (10)0 (0)1 (8)
Intra-abdominal hemorrhage, yes2 (8)2 (10)1.0000 (0)1 (8)1.000
Intraabdominal abscess, yes1 (4)1 (5)1.0000 (0)0 (0)1.000
Postoperative biliary fistula, yes0 (0)1 (5)0.4350 (0)0 (0)1.000
Postoperative chylous fistula, yes4 (15)1 (5)0.3692 (25)0 (0)0.133
Reoperation, yes2 (8)0 (0)0.4980 (0)0 (0)1.000
Postoperative hospital stay, days19 (16, 32)18 (16, 25)0.49817.0 (14.8, 18.0)17.0 (13.0, 21.0)0.942