Prevalence of Barrett’s esophagus and gastroesophageal reflux disease 5 years after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: A retrospective study

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Aug 27, 2025 (publication date) through Aug 31, 2025

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery

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1948-9366

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

Retrospective Study

World J Gastrointest Surg. Aug 27, 2025; 17(8): 105607
Published online Aug 27, 2025. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v17.i8.105607

Table 3 Factors associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease 5 years post-laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy on univariate analysis, mean ± SD/n (%)

Characteristics		GERD symptoms 5 years post-LSG No (n = 41)	GERD symptoms 5 years post-LSG yes (n = 73)	n	P value
Age		44.41 ± 9.18	43.94 ± 12.0	114	0.81
Sex	Female	22 (54)	48 (66)	70	0.2
Sex	Male	19 (46)	25 (34)	44
Diabetes mellitus	No	28 (68)	56 (77)	84	0.33
Diabetes mellitus	Yes	13 (32)	17 (23)	30
Hypertension	No	33 (80)	46 (63)	79	0.052
Hypertension	Yes	8 (20)	27 (37)	35
Thyroid diseases	No	34 (83)	62 (85)	96	0.78
Thyroid diseases	Yes	7 (17)	11 (15)	18
Respiratory disorder	No	36 (88)	64 (88)	100	0.98
Respiratory disorder	Yes	5 (12)	9 (12)	14
Smoking	No	37 (90)	59 (81)	96	0.19
Smoking	Yes	4 (9.8)	14 (19)	18
BMI pre LSG		47.21 ± 6.08	46.80 ± 7.68	114	0.73
GERD symptoms present	No	35 (85)	61 (84)	96	0.8
GERD symptoms present	Yes	6 (15)	12 (16)	18
Endoscopic esophagitis pre LSG	No	11 (85)	14 (78)	25	1
Endoscopic esophagitis pre LSG	Yes	2 (15)	4 (22)	6
Hiatus hernia pre-LSG	No	11 (85)	17 (94)	28	0.56
Hiatus hernia pre-LSG	Yes	2 (15)	1 (5.6)	3
BMI post-LSG		27.22 ± 4.55	27.61 ± 6.35	114	0.67
BMI post-LSG		27.23 ± 4.55	27.64 ± 6.35	114	0.67

BMI: Body mass index; GERD: Gastroesophageal reflux disease; LSG: Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy.

Citation: Alzanbagi A, Qureshi LA, Khan MS, Alotaibi S, Tashkhandi A, Alzahrani S, Eliouny MA, ElBahrawy A, Khogeer A, Hazazi M, Hezry S, Fatani F, Shariff MK. Prevalence of Barrett’s esophagus and gastroesophageal reflux disease 5 years after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: A retrospective study. World J Gastrointest Surg 2025; 17(8): 105607
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9366/full/v17/i8/105607.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4240/wjgs.v17.i8.105607