Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Jul 27, 2025; 17(7): 106487
Published online Jul 27, 2025. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v17.i7.106487
Table 1 Comparison of baseline data between the control group and the observation group
Characteristic
Control group (n = 54)
Observation group (n = 26)
χ2/t
P value
Age (mean ± SD, years) 68.85 ± 1.2668.33 ± 1.121.7900.077
GenderMale41 (75.93) 22 (84.62) 0.7920.374
Female13 (24.07) 4 (15.38)
Tumor locationGastric antrum or pylorus39 (72.22) 18 (69.23) 0.3150.753
Stomach body8 (14.81) 3 (11.54)
Gastric fundus or cardia7 (12.97) 5 (19.23)
Clinical stagingPhase II23 (42.59) 16 (61.54) 2.5210.112
Phase III31 (57.41) 10 (38.46)
Surgical scopePartial excision25 (46.30) 17 (65.38) 2.5640.109
Fully cut29 (53.70) 9 (24.62)
Tumor size< 2 cm8 (14.81) 7 (26.92) 0.6720.502
2-5 cm36 (66.67) 14 (53.85)
> 5 cm10 (18.52) 5 (19.23)
Degree of differentiationHigh2 (3.70) 2 (7.69) 0.4550.649
In16 (29.63) 8 (30.77)
Low36 (66.67) 16 (61.54)
SmokeHave23 (42.59) 10 (38.46) 0.1240.725
Without31 (57.41) 16 (61.54)
DrinkHave36 (66.67) 19 (73.08) 0.3360.562
Without18 (33.33) 7 (26.92)
HypertensionHave22 (40.74) 14 (53.85) 1.2180.270
Without32 (59.26) 12 (46.15)
Diabetes mellitusHave17 (31.48) 13 (50.00) 2.5680.109
Without37 (68.52) 13 (50.00)