Simultaneous combined surgery for hepatic-renal double organ alveolar or cystic echinococcosis: A retrospective study

Table 1 Simultaneous combined surgery for hepatorenal involvement of alveolar echinococcosis and patient outcomes

Patient	Surgery					Blood loss (mL)	Blood transfusion (U/mL)2	LOS (day)	Complication	Medication (month)	Follow-up (month)	Prognosis
	Hepatic	Renal	Other1	Duration (hour)	Summary
P1	ELRA, choledocal drainage	Right PN	Right ADX, diaphragm and IVC repair; PV repair; pulmonary wedge rection, thorax drainage; cholecystectomy	20.0	Radical	3500	8/526	21	No	24	81	Cured
P2	Right hemihepatectomy (stage II)	Right TN (stage II), left PN (stage I)	Right ADX, diaphragm and IVC repair; duodenum and abdominal wall repair	4.0	Radical	680	3/680	19	Hydrothorax (IIIa)	24	42	Cured
P3	Right trisectionectomy	Right TN	Right ADX, diaphragm repair with artificial patch, IVC replacement with vascular prosthesis, PV repair; pulmonary wedge resection, thorax drainage	8.5	Radical	1200	5/910	13	No	23	23	Cured
P4	Right trisectionectomy, caudate lobectomy	Right TN	Right ADX, diaphragm repair with artificial patch, IVC replacement with vascular prosthesis; PV repair; thorax drainage; cholecystectomy	7.5	Radical	1200	3/610	23	No	22	22	Cured
P5	Right hemihepatectomy	Right PN	Right ADX, diaphragm repair with artificial patch, thorax drainage, abdominal lesion resection and repair, cholecystectomy	5.5	Radical	300	0/0	12	Incisional hernia (IIIb)	22	22	Cured
P6	Right hemihepatectomy, partial hepatectomy	Right TN	Right ADX, IVC repair, cholecystectomy	5.0	Radical	400	2/600	8	No	20	20	Cured
P7	Right hemihepatectomy	Right TN	Diaphragm repair, thorax drainage, cholecystectomy	5.3	Radical	800	2/470	5	No	18	18	Cured
P8	Right hemihepatectomy	Right TN	Right ADX, diaphragm repair; IVC replacement with vascular prosthesis; cholecystectomy	7.0	Radical	1000	3/800	13	Hydrothorax (IIIa)	14	14	Cured
P9	ELRA	Right TN	PV repair; cholecystectomy	17.0	Radical	3000	14/740	23	Hydrothorax (IIIa)	6	6	Cured
P10	Right hemihepatectomy, caudate lobectomy	Right PN	No	4.5	Radical	250	0/0	13	Urinary leakage (IIIb)	6	6	Cured

¹Surgeries for other organs/structures.

²Red blood cell/plasma.

PV: Portal vein; ELRA: Ex vivo liver resection and autotransplantation; PN: Partial nephrectomy; TN: Total nephrectomy; ADX: Adrenalectomy; IVC: Inferior vena cava; LOS: Length of stay in hospital.