Bibliometrics of artificial intelligence applications in hepatobiliary surgery from 2014 to 2024

Table 4 Top publishing institutions

Rank	Institution	Articles	Country	Total citations	Average citation	H-index
1	Seoul National University	97	South Korea	807	8.77	15
2	Chinese Academy of Sciences	84	China	1976	23.87	22
3	University of California System	74	America	2074	28.2	23
4	Zhejiang University	68	China	1573	23.54	18
5	Sun Yat-sen University	66	China	1048	16.23	17
6	Harvard University	62	America	1444	23.42	20
7	University of Texas System	62	America	865	14.39	15
8	Mayo Clinic	58	America	951	16.72	17
9	Fudan University	57	China	653	11.54	14
10	Institut National De La Sante et de la Recherche Medicale Inserm	47	France	1370	29.55	17
11	Harvard Medical School	44	America	685	15.7	14
12	Shanghai Jiao Tong University	43	China	302	7.14	10
13	University of London	42	England	1294	30.88	15
14	Assistance Publique Hopitaux Paris APHP	40	France	891	22.95	13