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Randomized Controlled Trial
©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Dec 27, 2025; 17(12): 113611
Published online Dec 27, 2025. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v17.i12.113611
Table 1 Baseline characteristics, mean ± SD
Group
Age (years)
Sex (male/female)
Body mass index (kg/m²)
Etiology (biliary/hyperlipidemic/alcoholic/other)
Observed group (n = 53)55.42 ± 7.1535/1823.33 ± 3.1121/12/11/9
Control group (n = 53)54.83 ± 6.2928/2522.52 ± 2.9725/13/10/5
t/χ²0.4471.9171.3721.578
P value0.6560.1660.1730.664


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