©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Dec 27, 2025; 17(12): 113364
Published online Dec 27, 2025. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v17.i12.113364
Published online Dec 27, 2025. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v17.i12.113364
Table 1 Between-group comparisons of laboratory parameters (mean ± SD, ng/L)
| Group | Observation group (n = 28) | Control group (n = 27) | t value | P value | |
| IL-6 | Before intervention | 35.18 ± 9.67 | 35.72 ± 9.43 | 0.100 | 0.835 |
| After intervention | 9.81 ± 2.19a | 32.35 ± 9.91a | 11.745 | 0.000 | |
| IL-4 | Before intervention | 6.58 ± 0.31 | 6.63 ± 0.08 | 0.812 | 0.420 |
| After intervention | 0.74 ± 0.06a | 4.02 ± 0.74a | 23.383 | 0.000 | |
| IL-2 | Before intervention | 4.25 ± 0.82 | 4.53 ± 0.67 | 1.384 | 0.172 |
| After intervention | 0.55 ± 0.13a | 1.96 ± 0.21a | 30.060 | 0.000 | |
| IL-17A | Before intervention | 10.29 ± 0.56 | 10.34 ± 0.23 | 0.430 | 0.669 |
| After intervention | 3.25 ± 1.03a | 8.15 ± 0.84a | 19.294 | 0.000 | |
| IFN-γ | Before intervention | 5.36 ± 0.49 | 5.51 ± 0.73 | 0.898 | 0.373 |
| After intervention | 0.69 ± 0.17a | 2.58 ± 0.28a | 30.385 | 0.000 | |
| TNF-α | Before intervention | 3.07 ± 0.51 | 3.24 ± 0.18 | 1.636 | 0.108 |
| After intervention | 1.71 ± 0.42a | 2.73 ± 0.33a | 9.990 | 0.000 | |
| IL-10 | Before intervention | 6.37 ± 0.25 | 6.51 ± 0.79 | 0.893 | 0.376 |
| After intervention | 1.31 ± 0.32a | 3.59 ± 0.91a | 12.458 | 0.000 | |
- Citation: Ma HY, Chen YW, Liu X, Zhang MM, Tan BB. Modified Pingwei Baohe decoction improves postoperative recovery in gastric cancer patients. World J Gastrointest Surg 2025; 17(12): 113364
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9366/full/v17/i12/113364.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4240/wjgs.v17.i12.113364