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Meta-Analysis
©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Dec 27, 2025; 17(12): 112256
Published online Dec 27, 2025. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v17.i12.112256
Table 2 Classification of complications
Infectious complications
Non-infectious complications
Incision infectionPoor wound healing
Urinary infectionAnastomotic leak
Pulmonary infectionHaemorrhage
Abdominal infectionStress ulcer
PeritonitisPulmonary embolism
Systemic inflammatory response syndrome


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