©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Nov 27, 2025; 17(11): 111973
Published online Nov 27, 2025. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v17.i11.111973
Published online Nov 27, 2025. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v17.i11.111973
Table 4 Comparison of gut microbiota indicators (lgCFU/g, mean ± SD)
| Index | Good efficacy group (n = 279) | Poor efficacy group (n = 232) | t value | P value |
| Bifidobacterium | ||||
| Preoperative | 9.27 ± 0.47 | 9.25 ± 0.49 | 0.445 | 0.656 |
| Postoperative day 1 | 6.33 ± 0.56 | 6.29 ± 0.58 | 0.683 | 0.495 |
| Postoperative day 7 | 9.01 ± 0.53 | 8.87 ± 0.68 | 2.492 | 0.013 |
| Fusobacterium nucleatum | ||||
| Preoperative | 11.39 ± 0.64 | 11.46 ± 0.39 | 1.642 | 0.101 |
| Postoperative day 1 | 7.38 ± 0.46 | 7.41 ± 0.32 | 0.932 | 0.352 |
| Postoperative day 7 | 5.94 ± 0.45 | 6.03 ± 0.2 | 3.014 | 0.003 |
| Lactobacillus | ||||
| Preoperative | 9.07 ± 0.55 | 9.02 ± 0.59 | 0.863 | 0.389 |
| Postoperative day 1 | 6.27 ± 0.49 | 6.26 ± 0.5 | 0.375 | 0.708 |
| Postoperative day 7 | 8.75 ± 0.75 | 8.62 ± 0.53 | 2.145 | 0.032 |
| Bacteroides fragilis | ||||
| Preoperative | 12.07 ± 0.68 | 11.98 ± 0.75 | 1.381 | 0.168 |
| Postoperative day 1 | 8.27 ± 0.59 | 8.17 ± 0.72 | 1.721 | 0.086 |
| Postoperative day 7 | 5.68 ± 0.29 | 5.74 ± 0.27 | 2.75 | 0.006 |
- Citation: Zhang Y, Wu J, Yuan Y, Huang YS, Han H. Factors influencing analysis of the efficacy of probiotics combined with enteral nutrition in postoperative patients with colorectal cancer. World J Gastrointest Surg 2025; 17(11): 111973
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9366/full/v17/i11/111973.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4240/wjgs.v17.i11.111973