Application status of endoscopic anti-reflux mucosal interventions in the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease

Table 5 Technical specifications and subtypes of anti-reflux mucosectomy

Ref.	Year	Intervention	Excision range1
			Circumferential degree	Lesser curvature	Greater curvature	Esophagus	Stomach
Inoue et al[6]	2014	ARMS	240°-360°	Resected	Remained	1 cm	2 cm
He et al[8]	2022	L-ARMS	240°	Resected + ligated	Remained	Resected	Resected
Gao et al[9]	2023	ARMS	240°-270°	Resected	Remained	1 cm	1 cm
Sumi et al[10]	2021	ARMS	240°-290°	Remained	Remained	0	Resected
Wong et al[11]	2020	ARMS	240°-270°	Remained	Remained	0	Resected
Sui et al[12]	2022	ARMS	240°-270°	Resected	Remained	1 cm	2 cm
Sumi et al[14]	2024	ARMS	240°-290°	Resected	Remained	0	Resected
Lee et al[15]	2024	ARMS-C	210°-290°	Resected	Remained	0	Resected
Yang et al[17]	2021	ARMS	180°-270°	Resected	Remained	1 cm	2 cm
Chou et al[22]	2022	ARMS	240°-290°	Remained	Remained	0	Resected
Klimczak and Strzelczyk[24]	2023	ARMS	2-3 cm remained	Remained/resected	Remained	0	1 cm
Monino et al[32]	2020	ARMS-b	270°	Resected	Remained	1 cm	2 cm
Patil et al[33]	2020	ARMS-C	210°-290°	Resected	Remained	0	Resected
Patil et al[33]	2020	ARMS	240°	Resected	Remained	1 cm	2 cm
Hedberg et al[35]	2019	ARMS	240°-270°	Resected	Remained	0	3 cm
Laquière et al[37]	2022	ARMS	Esophagus 180°; stomach 240°	Resected	Remained	1 cm	2 cm
Hu et al[38]	2023	ARMS	240°-290°	Resected	Remained	1 cm	2 cm

¹Excision range: The surgical scope as described in the study.

ARMS: Anti-reflux mucosectomy; ARMS-b: Anti-reflux mucosectomy using band ligation; ARMS-C: Anti-reflux mucosectomy with cap-assisted; L-ARMS: Ligation-assisted anti-reflux mucosectomy.