Diagnostic value of real-time computer-aided detection for precancerous lesion during esophagogastroduodenoscopy: A meta-analysis

Figure 7 Forest plots of pooled logarithm of diagnostic odds ratios difference between artificial intelligence-enhanced real-time computer-aided detection systems and conventional endoscopists across all included studies. Each study is represented by a point estimate and a 95% confidence interval (CI). A logarithm of diagnostic odds ratios difference greater than zero indicates a higher diagnostic discriminative ability of Artificial intelligence-enhanced real-time computer-aided detection systems compared to endoscopists. The diamond at the bottom shows the pooled estimate with 95%CI, calculated using a random-effects model. Notably, the wide confidence interval suggests substantial between-study heterogeneity and potential uncertainty in effect direction. CI: Confidence interval; DOR: Diagnostic odds ratio.