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Retrospective Study
©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Oct 27, 2025; 17(10): 108938
Published online Oct 27, 2025. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v17.i10.108938
Table 1 Patient demographics and comorbidities
Variable
Non-operated (n = 15)
Operated (n = 15)
P value
Age (year), mean ± SD87.1 ± 6.276.1 ± 7.4< 0.001
Male sex (%)60.00%73.30%0.493
Diabetes mellitus (%)30.80%73.30%0.024
Ischemic heart disease (%)38.50%50.00%0.547
Chronic kidney disease (%)35.70%26.70%0.599
Interstitial COPD (%)30.80%6.70%0.097


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