Clinical application of indocyanine green fluorescence imaging in laparoscopic cholecystectomy with common bile duct exploration and J-Tube drainage

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery

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1948-9366

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Retrospective Cohort Study

World J Gastrointest Surg. Jan 27, 2025; 17(1): 99495
Published online Jan 27, 2025. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v17.i1.99495

Table 1 Baseline data of the four patient groups, n (%)

	ICG + T-tube	ICG + J-tube	WL + J-tube	WL + T-tube
Age (year)	65 (56.5, 73.25)	65 (55, 76)	68 (55, 75)	65 (58, 75)
Gender
Male	24 (57.1)	23 (63.9)	29 (61.7)	37 (50)
Female	18 (42.9)	13 (36.1)	18 (38.3)	37 (50)
CBD diameter (mm)	1.15 (0.9, 1.325)	1.2 (1, 1.3)	1.1 (0.9, 1.2)	1.1 (0.9, 1.2)
Number of stones
1-2	22 (52.3)	30 (83.3)	27 (56.2)	46 (61.3)
3-5	9 (21.4)	4 (11.1)	4 (8.3)	15 (20)
> 5	11 (26.2)	2 (5.5)	16 (33.3)	13 (17.3)
fever	8 (19)	5 (13.9)	6 (12.8)	15 (20.3)
Jaundice	7 (16.7)	5 (13.9)	9 (19.1)	12 (16.2)
Fatigue	8 (19)	5 (13.9)	8 (17)	15 (20.3)
Nausea and vomiting	6 (14.3)	1 (2.8)	5 (10.6)	8 (10.8)
Abdominal pain	35 (83.3)	28 (77.8)	44 (93.6)	60 (81.1)
Postoperative complications	3 (7.1)	1 (2.8)	2 (4.2)	7 (9.4)

CBD: Common bile duct; ICG: Indocyanine green; WL: White-light laparoscopy.

Citation: Wang ZH, Yan S, Wang R, Chen L, Wu JZ, Cai WH. Clinical application of indocyanine green fluorescence imaging in laparoscopic cholecystectomy with common bile duct exploration and J-Tube drainage. World J Gastrointest Surg 2025; 17(1): 99495
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9366/full/v17/i1/99495.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4240/wjgs.v17.i1.99495

Wang ZH, Yan S, Wang R, Chen L, Wu JZ, Cai WH. Clinical application of indocyanine green fluorescence imaging in laparoscopic cholecystectomy with common bile duct exploration and J-Tube drainage. World J Gastrointest Surg 2025; 17(1): 99495 [PMID: 39872786 DOI: 10.4240/wjgs.v17.i1.99495]

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