Randomized Controlled Trial
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2023.
World J Gastrointest Surg. Jul 27, 2023; 15(7): 1474-1484
Published online Jul 27, 2023. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v15.i7.1474
Table 2 Nausea numerical rating scale score on postoperative day 1–3 after surgery
POD
Perioperative TEAS, n = 108
Preoperative and intraoperative TEAS, n = 106
Preoperative and postoperative TEAS, n = 73
Sham stimulation, n = 77
P value
19 am0.6 ± 1.50.5 ± 1.50.7 ± 2.00.5 ± 1.10.95
3 pm0.4 ± 1.00.2 ± 0.70.5 ± 1.70.4 ± 1.10.71
29 am0.4 ± 1.00.1 ± 0.40.5 ± 1.60.5 ± 1.60.18
3 pm0.2 ± 0.80.1 ± 0.40.4 ± 1.50.3 ± 1.30.21
39 am0.2 ± 0.60.2 ± 1.00.1 ± 0.60.3 ± 1.10.89
3 pm0.1 ± 0.20.1 ± 0.70.1 ± 0.20.2 ± 1.00.67