Basic Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2015.
World J Diabetes. Nov 25, 2015; 6(16): 1312-1322
Published online Nov 25, 2015. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v6.i16.1312
Table 3 Diabetes medical costs and national income in the study countries (United States dollars)
CountriesMaliBeninBurkina FasoGuinea
GNI per capita (2013)670790670460
% of population with < $2/d (= $730/yr)78.774.372.672.7
Uncomplicated diabetes
Minimum cost137.21211.63224.42125.58
Maximum cost868.60827.91859.301093.02
% of GNI (% of poverty threshold1)
Minimum20.5 (18.7)26.8 (28.9)33.5 (30.7)27.3 (17.2)
Maximum129.6 (118.9)104.8 (113.4)128.3 (117.6)237.6 (149.7)
Diabetes + retinopathy
Minimum cost176.74320.93305.81187.21
Maximum cost1002.33987.21983.841243.02
% of GNI (% of poverty threshold)
Minimum26.4 (24.2)40.6 (43.9)45.6 (41.9)46.8 (25.6)
Maximum149.6 (137.3)125.0 (135.2)141.6 (134.7)270.2 (170.3)
Diabetes + nephropathy
Minimum cost490.70850.00782.56808.14
Maximum cost4068.603197.673411.634256.98
% of GNI (% of poverty threshold)
Minimum73.2 (67.2)107.6 (116.4)116.8 (107.2)175.7 (110.7)
Maximum607.3 (557.3)404.8 (438.0)509.2 (467.3)925.4 (583.1)