Non-antibody biomarkers for differentiating ketosis-onset diabetes: A retrospective study

doi:10.4239/wjd.122101

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World Journal of Diabetes

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1948-9358

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

Retrospective Study

Copyright: ©Author(s) 2026. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license. No commercial re-use. See permissions. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc.

World J Diabetes. Aug 15, 2026; 17(8): 122101
Published online Aug 15, 2026. doi: 10.4239/wjd.122101

Table 2 Multivariate logistic regression for ketosis onset

Variable	OR	95%CI	P value
Age (per year)	0.954	0.92-0.99	0.016
Weight (per kg)	1.074	1.03-1.12	0.002
FPG (per mmol/L)	1.420	1.24-1.63	< 0.001
FCP (per ng/mL)	0.193	0.07-0.51	< 0.001
FT3 (per pg/mL)	0.118	0.04-0.32	< 0.001
ALP (per U/L)	1.016	1.00-1.03	0.024

FPG: Fasting plasma glucose; FCP: Fasting C-peptide; FT3: Free triiodothyronine; ALP: Alkaline phosphatase; OR: Odds ratio; CI: Confidence interval.

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Citation: Pei SQ, Ren JL, Zhang L, Gao YX, Yang X, Liu X, Li SN, Liu P, Xu XY. Non-antibody biomarkers for differentiating ketosis-onset diabetes: A retrospective study. World J Diabetes 2026; 17(8): 122101
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9358/full/v17/i8/122101.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4239/wjd.122101

Pei SQ, Ren JL, Zhang L, Gao YX, Yang X, Liu X, Li SN, Liu P, Xu XY. Non-antibody biomarkers for differentiating ketosis-onset diabetes: A retrospective study. World J Diabetes 2026; 17(8): 122101 [DOI: 10.4239/wjd.122101]

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