Artificial intelligence-based chest computed tomography assessment of bone, vascular, and epicardial adipose changes in type 2 diabetes

Figure 5 Forest plot. A: Forest plot of subgroup analyses for the association of bone mineral density with epicardial adipose tissue density. Data are presented as β coefficients with 95%CI derived from linear regression models; B: Forest plot of subgroup analyses for the association of bone mineral density with severe coronary artery calcification. Data are presented as odds ratio with 95%CI derived from logistic regression models. P values indicate the statistical significance of the associations within each subgroup, while P for interaction assesses whether subgroup variables modify the association. GC: Glycemic control; OR: Odds ratio; T2DM: Type 2 diabetes mellitus.