Remnant cholesterol and the risk of incident type 2 diabetes: A community-based 14-year prospective cohort study

Table 2 Association of remnant cholesterol with incident type 2 diabetes

Model	Total cholesterol	Triglycerides	Sampson-NIH2 LDL-C	Non-HDL cholesterol	Remnant cholesterol
1	1.20 (1.14-1.26)	1.35 (1.30-1.39)	1.08 (1.03-1.14)	1.27 (1.22-1.34)	1.36 (1.31-1.40)
2	1.19 (1.13-1.24)	1.34 (1.29-1.38)	1.08 (1.03-1.13)	1.26 (1.20-1.32)	1.35 (1.30-1.40)
3	1.10 (1.05-1.16)	1.25 (1.20-1.30)	1.02 (0.97-1.07)	1.15 (1.10-1.21)	1.26 (1.21-1.31)
4	1.04 (0.99-1.09)	1.25 (1.20-1.30)	0.97 (0.92-1.02)	1.10 (1.04-1.16)	1.25 (1.20-1.30)

Data are expressed as HRs with 95%CIs. Model 1: Crude; Model 2: Adjusted for age and sex; Model 3: Adjusted for variables in Model 2 plus body mass index, waist circumference, systolic blood pressure, current smoking, heavy alcohol consumption, physical activity, and family history of diabetes; Model 4: Adjusted for variables in Model 3 plus fasting plasma glucose, fasting serum insulin, estimated glomerular filtration rate, and alanine aminotransferase. HDL-C: High density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C: Low density lipoprotein cholesterol.