Copyright
©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Diabetes. Aug 15, 2025; 16(8): 106683
Published online Aug 15, 2025. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v16.i8.106683
Published online Aug 15, 2025. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v16.i8.106683
Figure 3 Forest plots.
A: The associations between total, somatic, and cognitive-affective depressive symptoms and the risk of diabetes in the Health and Retirement Study (HRS) and English Longitudinal Study of Ageing (ELSA) cohorts; B: The associations between trajectories of total, somatic, and cognitive-affective depressive symptoms and diabetes in the Health and Retirement Study cohort; C: The associations between trajectories of total, somatic depressive symptoms and diabetes in the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing cohort. HRS: Health and Retirement Study; ELSA: English Longitudinal Study of Ageing; HR: Hazard ratio; CI: Confidence interval.
- Citation: Zou XL, Zhou C. Persistently high and fluctuating trajectories of total and somatic depressive symptoms increase diabetes risk: Two prospective cohort studies. World J Diabetes 2025; 16(8): 106683
- URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9358/full/v16/i8/106683.htm
- DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4239/wjd.v16.i8.106683