Retrospective Study
Copyright ©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Diabetes. Jul 15, 2025; 16(7): 107019
Published online Jul 15, 2025. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v16.i7.107019
Table 3 Multivariate analysis of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D in the degree of first metatarsophalangeal joint synovial hypertrophy
VariableModel I
Model II
OR (95%CI)
P value
OR (95%CI)
P value
25(OH)D (dichotomous)
Low0.83 (0.72, 0.97)0.01520.83 (0.71, 0.97)0.0163
High1.01 (0.92, 1.11)0.80541.02 (0.92, 1.13)0.7081
25(OH)D status
Non-deficiencyReferenceReference
Deficiency3.68 (1.01, 13.39)0.04843.86 (1.05, 14.20)0.0422