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Retrospective Study
©The Author(s) 2025.
World J Diabetes. Oct 15, 2025; 16(10): 109181
Published online Oct 15, 2025. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v16.i10.109181
Table 3 Multivariate logistic regression analysis of factors associated with urosepsis in patients with renal and ureteral calculi and diabetes mellitus
Variable
β
SE
Wald
OR
95%CI
P value
Sex (female vs male)0.8050.374.7362.2371.086-4.6050.03
Age0.0490.0159.2021.051.018-1.0840.002
Urinary irritation (yes vs no)0.240.460.2721.2710.527-3.0750.603
Flank/abdominal pain (yes vs no)-0.670.383.1010.5110.245-1.0670.078
Fever (yes vs no)1.0980.455.9672.9991.283-7.0150.015
Urine nitrite (+) vs (-)0.060.4350.0191.0620.460-2.4480.891
Hydronephrosis severity
    Mild vs none0.720.581.5422.0540.672-6.2820.215
    Moderate vs none0.190.580.1071.2090.388-3.7630.743
    Severe vs none2.0450.86.5336.1293.027-9.6230.011
Urine leukocytes
    (1+) vs (-)3.1551.147.68323.2442.612-206.8180.006
    (2+) vs (-)3.41.139.05630.0083.312-268.5230.003
    (3+) vs (-)4.191.1413.548667.031-580.125< 0.001
Urine glucose
    (1+) vs (-)0.850.681.5642.340.618-8.8550.211
    (2+) vs (-)1.530.538.3294.6171.662-12.7410.004
    (3+) vs (-)1.980.78.0217.2481.862-28.2110.005


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