Prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in the pediatric population of a third-level care hospital in Mexico City in 2013 and 2018

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World Journal of Diabetes

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1948-9358

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Observational Study

World J Diabetes. Mar 15, 2023; 14(3): 290-298
Published online Mar 15, 2023. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v14.i3.290

Table 2 Family member and perinatal antecedents in the two study groups, n (%)

Variable	Patients with T2DM (2013)	Patients with T2DM (2018)	P value
Variable	n = 47	n = 104	P value
History of T2DM, in relatives of 1° and 2° [n (%)]	24 (51.1)	79 (75.9)	0.002
Antecedent of obesity in relatives of 1° and 2° [n (%)]	31 (65.9)	84 (80.7)	0.048
Antecedent of DM [n (%)]	7 (14.9)	9 (8.7)	0.249
Weight at birth (kg)	3.31 ± 0.66	3.03 ± 0.44	0.005
Socioeconomic status^a^,^b
Upper	5 (10.6)	6 (5.8)
Upper-middle	6 (12.8)	6 (5.8)
Middle	6 (12.8)	18 (17.3)	0.023
Lower-middle	16 (34)	18 (17.3)
Upper-Lower	10 (21.3)	28 (26.9)
Lower	4 (8.5)	28 (26.9)
Comorbidities
Hypercholesterolemia [n (%)]	22 (46.8)	29 (27.9)	0.023
Hypertriglyceridemia	27 (57.4)	78 (75.0)	0.030
Hypoalphalipoproteinemia	19 (40.4)	16 (15.4)	0.001
Hepatic steatosis	6 (12.8)	22 (21.2)	0.219
Arterial hypertension	5 (10.6)	22 (22.3)	0.021

^aAMAI/NSE 8 × 7 model.

^bPearson χ² test.

T2DM: Type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Citation: Molina-Díaz JM, Vargas-Terrez BE, Medina-Bravo PG, Martínez-Ambrosio A, Miranda-Lora AL, Klünder-Klünder M. Prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in the pediatric population of a third-level care hospital in Mexico City in 2013 and 2018. World J Diabetes 2023; 14(3): 290-298
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9358/full/v14/i3/290.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4239/wjd.v14.i3.290

Molina-Díaz JM, Vargas-Terrez BE, Medina-Bravo PG, Martínez-Ambrosio A, Miranda-Lora AL, Klünder-Klünder M. Prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in the pediatric population of a third-level care hospital in Mexico City in 2013 and 2018. World J Diabetes 2023; 14(3): 290-298 [PMID: 37035230 DOI: 10.4239/wjd.v14.i3.290]

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