Diabetes and cognitive function: An evidence-based current perspective

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World Journal of Diabetes

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1948-9358

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Baishideng Publishing Group Inc, 7041 Koll Center Parkway, Suite 160, Pleasanton, CA 94566, USA

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World J Diabetes. Feb 15, 2023; 14(2): 92-109
Published online Feb 15, 2023. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v14.i2.92

Table 1 Risk factors for cognitive decline in diabetes mellitus

Risk factors for cognitive decline in diabetes mellitus
Age > 60 yr	Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
Presence of ApoE ε4 allele	Uncontrolled hypertension
Long duration of diabetes	Proteinuria
Poor glycaemic control/high HbA1c	Dyslipidaemia
Higher fasting glucose levels	Physical inactivity
Recurrent hypoglycaemic episodes	Unhealthy diet
Severe insulin resistance	Depression

ApoE: Apolipoprotein; HbA1c: Hemoglobin A1c.

Citation: Sebastian MJ, Khan SK, Pappachan JM, Jeeyavudeen MS. Diabetes and cognitive function: An evidence-based current perspective. World J Diabetes 2023; 14(2): 92-109
URL: https://www.wjgnet.com/1948-9358/full/v14/i2/92.htm
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.4239/wjd.v14.i2.92

Sebastian MJ, Khan SK, Pappachan JM, Jeeyavudeen MS. Diabetes and cognitive function: An evidence-based current perspective. World J Diabetes 2023; 14(2): 92-109 [PMID: 36926658 DOI: 10.4239/wjd.v14.i2.92]

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